What is Hydrocortisone Rectal Foam?

Hydrocortisone rectal foam is a medicine used to treat swelling, itching, and irritation in the lower part of the bowel (rectum) and anus. It belongs to a group of medicines called steroids (or corticosteroids). Doctors often prescribe it for conditions like hemorrhoids (piles), ulcerative colitis, and proctitis (inflammation of the rectum).

How Does It Work?

This medicine works by reducing inflammation (swelling and redness) in the affected area. It helps relieve pain, itching, and discomfort caused by bowel conditions. Since it comes in foam form, it is easier to apply than creams or ointments and spreads well inside the rectum.

How to Use Hydrocortisone Rectal Foam

• Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
• The foam is applied using a special applicator that comes with the medicine.
• Wash your hands before and after using the foam.
• Gently insert the applicator into the rectum and press the canister to release the foam.
• Try to lie down for a few minutes after applying to help the medicine stay inside.
• Use it once or twice a day, or as directed by your doctor.

Who Can Use It?

• Adults and teenagers can use this medicine.
• It may not be suitable for children unless a doctor prescribes it.
• People with serious infections, diabetes, or stomach ulcers should talk to a doctor before using it.

Possible Side Effects

Like all medicines, hydrocortisone rectal foam can have side effects. Some common ones include:
Mild irritation or burning after applying the foam
Dryness or thinning of the skin in the treated area
Increased risk of infections if used for a long time
Changes in hormone levels (if used in high doses for a long time)

Serious side effects are rare, but if you experience severe pain, bleeding, or allergic reactions (such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing), stop using it and see a doctor.

Precautions

• Do not overuse the foam, as steroids can cause side effects if used for too long.
• Avoid using it if you have a fungal, bacterial, or viral infection in the rectal area.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before use.
• Store the medicine away from heat and do not puncture or burn the canister, as it is pressurized.

Conclusion

Hydrocortisone rectal foam is an effective treatment for rectal inflammation, hemorrhoids, and other bowel-related conditions. It helps reduce swelling and discomfort, making daily life easier. However, it should be used carefully, following the doctor’s advice, to avoid side effects. If you have any concerns, always check with a healthcare professional.