What is Metoprolol 100mg?

Metoprolol 100mg is a medicine used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), and heart conditions. It belongs to a group of medicines called beta-blockers, which help the heart work more smoothly.

How Does Metoprolol Work?

Metoprolol slows down the heart rate and reduces the force of heartbeats. This helps lower blood pressure and improves blood flow, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.

Who Needs Metoprolol?

Doctors may prescribe Metoprolol 100mg for people who have:

• High blood pressure (hypertension)
• Chest pain (angina)
• Heart failure
• Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)
• Had a heart attack (to prevent future heart problems)

How to Take Metoprolol 100mg

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Usually taken once or twice a day.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or after food.
• Do not stop taking it suddenly, as this may cause serious heart problems.

Possible Side Effects

Metoprolol is effective, but some people may experience:

• Dizziness or tiredness
• Slow heartbeat
• Cold hands and feet
• Shortness of breath
• Upset stomach or nausea

Serious side effects (rare but possible) include:

• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Swelling in the legs or feet (a sign of heart problems)
• Wheezing or difficulty breathing (may affect people with asthma)

If you notice serious side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Who Should Not Take Metoprolol?

Metoprolol may not be safe for everyone. Talk to your doctor if you:

• Have low blood pressure
• Have asthma or lung problems
• Have diabetes (it may hide signs of low blood sugar)
• Have heart block or very slow heart rate
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding

Important Warnings

• Do not stop taking Metoprolol suddenly, as it may cause heart problems.
• Avoid alcohol, as it can increase side effects.
• Be careful when standing up quickly, as it may cause dizziness.

Conclusion

Metoprolol 100mg is a useful medicine for heart health, helping to control high blood pressure, chest pain, and heart conditions. It should be taken exactly as prescribed, and patients should watch for side effects. If you have heart-related issues, talk to your doctor to see if Metoprolol is right for you.