What is Irbesartan?

Irbesartan is a medicine used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and kidney problems caused by diabetes. It helps relax blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily, reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

How Does Irbesartan 75mg Work?

Irbesartan belongs to a group of medicines called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). It blocks a natural chemical in the body that makes blood vessels tighten. When this chemical is blocked, the blood vessels stay relaxed, and blood pressure goes down.

Who Can Take Irbesartan 75mg?

Doctors may prescribe Irbesartan 75mg to:

• Adults with high blood pressure
• People with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease
• Patients who cannot take ACE inhibitors (another type of blood pressure medicine)

How to Take Irbesartan 75mg

• Take one tablet per day, or as prescribed by your doctor.
• You can take it with or without food.
• Swallow the tablet with water.
• Take it at the same time every day to help you remember.

Possible Side Effects

Like all medicines, Irbesartan can cause side effects, but not everyone gets them. Some common side effects include:

• Dizziness or feeling lightheaded
• Tiredness
• Nausea (feeling sick)
• Muscle pain

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

• Swelling of the face, lips, or throat (a sign of an allergic reaction)
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• High potassium levels (which can cause weakness or irregular heartbeat)

If you experience serious side effects, seek medical help immediately.

Precautions and Warnings

• Pregnant women should not take Irbesartan because it can harm the baby.
• If you have kidney or liver problems, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
• Avoid drinking too much alcohol, as it can make dizziness worse.

Conclusion
Irbesartan 75mg is an effective medicine for lowering blood pressure and protecting the kidneys in people with diabetes. Always follow your doctor’s advice and take it as prescribed. If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor.