What is Glucophage 500mg?

Glucophage 500mg is a medicine used to help control high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. The active ingredient is metformin, which helps the body use insulin better and lowers sugar production in the liver.

How Does It Work?

Glucophage 500mg works in three main ways:

1. Reduces sugar production – It stops the liver from making too much sugar.
2. Improves insulin sensitivity – It helps the body use insulin properly.
3. Slows sugar absorption – It reduces the amount of sugar absorbed from food.

How to Take Glucophage 500mg

• It is usually taken once or twice a day, with food.
• The doctor will decide the right dose based on your condition.
• Always take it with water and never crush or chew the tablet.

Benefits of Glucophage 500mg

Helps control blood sugar – Lowers the risk of diabetes complications.
May help with weight loss – Some people lose weight while using it.
Lowers the risk of heart disease – Helps improve heart health.
Does not cause low blood sugar (when used alone).

Possible Side Effects

Some people may experience mild side effects, such as:

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• Metallic taste in the mouth
• Low vitamin B12 levels (with long-term use)

Who Should Not Use Glucophage 500mg?

Glucophage may not be safe for everyone. You should avoid it if you:

• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have severe heart disease
• Drink a lot of alcohol
• Have a serious infection or dehydration

Conclusion

Glucophage 500mg is a safe and effective medicine for managing type 2 diabetes. It helps lower blood sugar and improves overall health. However, it is important to take it as prescribed and check with a doctor for the best advice.