What is Antabuse (Disulfiram)?

Antabuse, also known as Disulfiram, is a medication used to help people stop drinking alcohol. It works by causing unpleasant reactions when alcohol is consumed. This discourages drinking and helps people stay sober.

How Does It Work?

When you drink alcohol, your body breaks it down using enzymes. Antabuse blocks one of these enzymes, causing a buildup of a toxic substance called acetaldehyde. This leads to unpleasant symptoms, such as:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Headache
• Sweating
• Fast heartbeat
• Flushed skin
• Dizziness

These effects can happen within 10 minutes of drinking alcohol and can last for hours.

How is It Use?

• Antabuse is take as a tablet (pill) once a day.
• It should only be take under a doctor’s supervision.
• It does not cure alcohol addiction but helps people stay away from alcohol.
• The effects can last up to two weeks after stopping the medication.

Who Can Take Antabuse?

Antabuse may be helpful for people who:
 Want to stop drinking alcohol
 Have tried other methods but struggled to stay sober
 Are committed to staying alcohol-free

Who Should NOT Take Antabuse?

This medication is not for everyone. It should not be used by people who:

• Have severe heart disease
• Have liver or kidney problems
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding
• Are unable to stop drinking alcohol

Possible Side Effects

Some people may experience side effects even without drinking alcohol, such as:

• Drowsiness
• Tiredness
• Metallic or garlic-like taste in the mouth
• Skin rash
• Liver problems (rare but serious)

Important Warnings

Do not drink alcohol while taking Antabuse. Even small amounts (like in mouthwash or cough syrup) can cause a bad reaction.
Always inform your doctor if you have any health conditions before taking Antabuse.

Conclusion

Antabuse (Disulfiram) is a helpful tool for people trying to quit alcohol. It creates a strong deterrent by making alcohol consumption unpleasant. However, it is not a cure and should be used with therapy, support groups, or counseling for the best results.